Treatment of antidepressant-associated sexual
dysfunction with sildenafil: a randomized controlled trial

by
Nurnberg HG, Hensley PL, Gelenberg AJ,
Fava M, Lauriello J, Paine S.
Department of Psychiatry,
University of New Mexico School of Medicine,
2400 Tucker NE, Albuquerque, NM 87131-5288.
geon@unm.edu
JAMA 2003 Jan 1;289(1):56-64


ABSTRACT

CONTEXT: Sexual dysfunction is a common adverse effect of antidepressants that frequently results in treatment noncompliance. OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of sildenafil citrate in men with sexual dysfunction associated with the use of selective and nonselective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) antidepressants. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS: Prospective, parallel-group, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted between November 1, 2000, and January 1, 2001, at 3 US university medical centers among 90 male outpatients (mean [SD] age, 45 [8] years) with major depression in remission and sexual dysfunction associated with SRI antidepressant treatment. INTERVENTION: Patients were randomly assigned to take sildenafil (n = 45) or placebo (n = 45) at a flexible dose starting at 50 mg and adjustable to 100 mg before sexual activity for 6 weeks. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measure was score on the Clinical Global Impression-Sexual Function (CGI-SF); secondary measures were scores on the International Index of Erectile Function, Arizona Sexual Experience Scale, Massachusetts General Hospital-Sexual Functioning Questionnaire, and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D). RESULTS: Among the 90 randomized patients, 93% (83/89) of patients treated per protocol took at least 1 dose of study drug and 85% (76/89) completed week 6 end-point assessments with last observation carried forward analyses. At a CGI-SF score of 2 or lower, 54.5% (24/44) of sildenafil compared with 4.4% (2/45) of placebo patients were much or very much improved (P<.001). Erectile function, arousal, ejaculation, orgasm, and overall satisfaction domain measures improved significantly in sildenafil compared with placebo patients. Mean depression scores remained consistent with remission (HAM-D score


SSRIs
Viagra
Melanotan
Vardenafil
Yohimbine
Amineptine
Apomorphine
Testosterone
Phentolamine
Viagra: review
Viagra: mechanisms
Phosphodiesterase 5
The Viagra Revolution
Viagra: clinical efficacy
Viagra: clinical experience
Semen as an antidepressant?
The pharmacology of penile erection
Is sildenafil (Viagra) an antidepressant?
Sildenafil (Viagra): prescribing information (PDF)


Refs
and further reading

HOME
HedWeb
Nootropics
cocaine.wiki
Future Opioids
BLTC Research
MDMA/Ecstasy
Superhapiness?
Utopian Surgery?
The Abolitionist Project
The Hedonistic Imperative
The Reproductive Revolution
Critique of Huxley's Brave New World

The Good Drug Guide
The Good Drug Guide

The Responsible Parent's Guide
To Healthy Mood Boosters For All The Family